ChannelSPURIOUS EMISSIONS
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Episode 2 · Planefence and Plane-Alert · Series 01: The Listening Station

How does it tell me about an unusual aircraft?

A frame from the draft of episode 2, Planefence and Plane-Alert
Release
Length
6:06
On the dial
1090 MHz
Signal
ADS-B

What it covers

Planefence and plane-alert pick the unusual aircraft out of everything my receiver sees around the Puget Sound. In this video I explain how: a fence of sky around the house, a community watchlist of about 17,000 aircraft, the emergency transponder codes, and the alerts that reach me through Discord and Home Assistant. I also show two things I got wrong.

The written guide: set this up yourself

Chapters

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 0:30One stream
  3. 1:09Low aircraft
  4. 1:53The watchlist
  5. 3:15Two special cases
  6. 4:16The alert
  7. 4:56What I got wrong

Frames from the draft

Planefence and Plane-Alert: Intro
01 Intro
Planefence and Plane-Alert: One stream
02 One stream
Planefence and Plane-Alert: Low aircraft
03 Low aircraft
Planefence and Plane-Alert: The watchlist
04 The watchlist
Planefence and Plane-Alert: Two special cases
05 Two special cases
Planefence and Plane-Alert: The alert
06 The alert
Planefence and Plane-Alert: What I got wrong
07 What I got wrong

Gear in this episode

FlightAware Pro Stick Plusthe USB radio I use for ADS-B, with a built-in amplifier and filter
Awxlumv aluminum heat sinks, 50 x 25 x 10 mm (2 pack)the heat sinks I add to most of my SDR dongles (not part of the radios as sold)
Raspberry Pi 4the small computer that runs my ADS-B receiver
ZimaBladethe small server I call Michelangelo
CyberPower CP1500PFCLCD UPS (1500 VA, sine wave)the battery backup that keeps almost all of my station running through a power cut

Software and references

docker-planefencegithub.complanefence and plane-alert in one package: the fence log and the watchlist alerts
plane-alert-dbgithub.comthe community watchlist of military, government and other notable aircraft
browser-screenshot-servicegithub.comthe screenshot container: it opens the live map in a hidden browser and takes the picture
docker-adsb-ultrafeedergithub.comthe hub that holds the one stream of aircraft data
tar1090github.comthe live map that the screenshot shows
Home Assistanthome-assistant.iothe home automation software that sends the alert to my phone
Discorddiscord.comthe chat app that receives the alert messages
FAA Privacy ICAO Address programfaa.govthe official page about privacy addresses

What is simplified, and what is invented

  • The alert message on screen is a mock-up with an invented example. It is not a real alert.
  • The fence drawing is a side view and is not to scale. The aircraft and the log entries in it are invented examples.
  • The watchlist rows are drawn without addresses on purpose. The counts are rounded.
  • The map pictures are stand-in drawings, not real maps. The loading time in the timing drawing is simplified.
  • The privacy address drawing shows the concept only.
  • The planefence package can also raise an alert for a fourth transponder code, 7400 (an unmanned aircraft that lost its control link). I left it out to keep the list short.